What is a Kidney Transplant? How does it work

Kidneys play a crucial role in removing toxic substances from our body. According to the best Nephro doctors in Bangalore, this way, kidneys help us in maintaining proper body functioning.

Best Nephrologists in Bangalore working with Sagar Hospital insist that keeping our kidneys in good health is purely our own responsibility else we may be at a greater risk of developing severe complications like renal failure (Kidney failure) requiring nothing lesser than only a Kidney Transplant as a treatment option.

Talking about Kidney Transplant, it is one of the widely preferred and successful options for treating total kidney failure. let’s take a closer look at what it is all about.

What is a Kidney Transplant?

Nephrologists in Bangalore working with Sagar Hospital describe Kidney Transplant as a surgical procedure recommended in the event of acute kidney failure. Your doctors might also suggest dialysis as a treatment option when your kidneys fail which mechanically filters waste products out of your body.

However, since this is a long-drawn and routine procedure and may need several visits to the hospital, Kidney Transplant is taken up as an alternative to those patients who qualify for this procedure based on their health conditions and the availability of the right kidney match.

How does Kidney Transplant Work?

As per vastly experienced Kidney Specialists in Bangalore working with Sagar Hospital, Kidney Transplant Surgery is as complicated as any other surgery. However, it is the sheer surgical expertise and subject expertise of the team of Nephrologists at Sagar Hospital, the best Nephrology Hospital in Bangalore, that this surgery has seen huge success rates.

• This treatment is suggested for patients suffering from end-stage renal disease.
• In a Kidney Transplant procedure, either a single or both of your kidneys can be replaced after analysing the kidneys received from the donor.
• The donor can be either a living or a deceased person.
• Before the surgery. Your doctors will recommend certain blood tests to evaluate your blood group.
• In addition to this, blood tests also help surgeons in studying the Human Leukocyte Antigens (HLA) which are responsible for your body’s immune response.
• This is also a key parameter to be matched with the donor’s kidneys, before your transplant procedure.
• On identifying and clearing a potential donor, you’ll need another test to make sure that your antibodies won’t attack the donor’s organ.
• On being cleared for the transplant procedure, your doctor will perform the surgery under general anaesthesia.

According to eminent nephrologists working with Sagar Hospital, the best hospital for Kidney Transplants in Bangalore, this surgery is a better option compared to dialysis as it solves the stress of repeated visits to your hospital. To know safely and successfully Kidney transplants are done, meet our distinguished doctors at Sagar Hospital who have a proven track record of having conducted more than 1000 transplant surgeries successfully.

Urologic conditions that can be affected by Smoking

The consequences of smoking are nothing new to any one of us. It is no secret that smoking has been one of the prominent and visible reasons for a healthy individual to suffer serious health consequences. According to vastly experienced doctors working with Sagar Hospitals, rated as the best hospital in Bangalore and persistent research activities conducted, smoking can even create an imbalance in the smooth functioning of your kidneys.

As per the best urologists in Bangalore, there has been a consistent upward swing in Urological disorders being influenced by smoking.

Hence, it would be a good idea for us to be aware by educating ourselves on the ill effects of smoking and taking precautions.

Urological conditions that smoking can impact

The smooth functioning of our kidneys is key to our health and mere existence. Hence, urology doctors associated with Sagar Hospitals recognised as the best urology hospital in Bangalore stress on the disaster smoking can cause.

Here are the few Urological conditions that can be affected by smoking,

• Infertility

  Urologists in Bangalore see this as a common problem that couples across the world still continue to face.  It is increasingly observed that smoking can have a deep impact on the ability of women to conceive. It has also been concluded that the infertility rate in smokers is two times higher than in non-smokers.

  Best Kidney Doctors in Bangalore from Sagar Hospitals, one of the leading care centres for Urologic disorders in Bangalore, have even seen smoking adversely affect IVF or In-Vitro Fertilization, the vastly recommended treatment for Infertility, even if one of the partners is a habitual smoker.

• Kidney Cancer

  Urology Specialists in Bangalore consider smoking to be one of the most significant reasons behind developing life-threatening Kidney Cancer. Though there are other factors that can contribute to Kidney Cancer like Age, Obesity and genetic factors, smoking is right up there as a critical reason behind patients presenting themselves with symptoms of Kidney Cancer.

• Bladder Cancer

  This is one of the common types of cancer increasingly being noted especially in males. Studies have shown that tobacco is the main cause behind the alarming increase in Bladder cancer. Kidney doctors in Bangalore are of the opinion that chain smokers, especially males, are at 4-5 times greater risk to develop bladder cancer than non-smokers.

Erectile Dysfunction

One of the most successful hospitals in treating complex cases including Erectile Dysfunction has been Sagar Hospitals, Bangalore.  Some of the Best Urology doctors in Bangalore who form an expert team at Sagar Hospitals have attributed smoking cigarettes as one of the main reasons to face this problem as this leads to a poor supply of blood to the Penis, the male reproductive organ.

Overactive Bladder

This is another common problem which causes conditions like frequent urination and sleep disorders. One of the major irritants to an otherwise normally functioning bladder is Smoking

Quitting Smoking can go a long way in helping your de-stress yourself from facing any likelihood of developing a urologic disorder. Sagar Hospitals has been a witness to many happy and relieved faces after giving up smoking for good. Having treated over 1000 cases successfully, the best hospital for urological consultation in Bangalore is the place you should connect to right away.

Does Age play a role in Joint Replacement?

Joint Replacement surgeries are quite commonly performed across the globe and are vastly successful. However, there is one question which lies in everyone’s minds. Is there a right stage or stage to undergo joint replacement surgery?

According to the best joint replacement surgeons associated with Sagar Hospitals, rated as the best orthopaedic hospital in Bangalore due to its efficient services, though there is nothing concrete to say about the right age, the reality is that traditional medical opinion is changing these days as many people are prone to different types of degenerative diseases. Generally, it is observed that most patients between 60-80 years look for joint replacements.

Sagar Hospital, the best orthopaedic hospital in India, continues to see thousands of patients, especially the youth who develop degenerative diseases due to sedentary lifestyles, poor diet and excess body weight.

Hence, it has all come down now to prevailing body conditions and health conditions based on which your joint replacement surgeons will recommend surgery.

Am I a candidate for Joint Replacement?

While your age is an important criterion for any surgery, the extent of disability and severity of the problem does play a crucial role. Usually, advanced cases of Osteoporosis wherein the bones become too brittle are recommended for joint replacement.

As vital is the time of the surgery so are the facilities and execution. Sagar Hospitals recognised as the best joint replacement hospital in Bangalore, have all boxes ticked with respect to facilities and execution.

In Elderly Patients

Vastly experienced orthopaedic surgeons in Bangalore are of the opinion that elderly patients are more prone to injuries due to falls and other age-related issues. However, though good relief from pain and disability and getting back to routines can make a big difference to them, the recovery period can take a long time depending upon various conditions like diabetes, blood pressure and heart disease.

This is where they may need special treatment, monitoring, and care – both before and after the procedure – by a team of healthcare professionals because elderly patients often have other co-existing and age-related medical conditions.

In young Patients

When it comes to younger age patients, joint replacement surgery is decided more based on the need of the hour. There is every possibility that doctors might recommend a joint replacement surgery a little later in life if the present condition can be controlled through minor treatment and it is not serious.

Joint devices and implants have a defined lifespan. To avoid revision surgery, doctors will sometimes advise waiting unless the condition is debilitating.

In addition, younger people are more active and wear out their prostheses sooner. A younger person undergoing a joint replacement is likely to need another replacement surgery 15 – 20 years later.

According to the best orthopaedic surgeon in Bangalore, very young candidates need a counselling and careful explanation of their condition, their options, the nature and lifespan of their implants, and pre-and postoperative protocols. They should know that multiple revision surgeries might be needed.

Top Joint Replacement Surgeons at Sagar Hospitals have successfully performed over 1000 surgeries by using cutting-edge therapies and traditional treatments to address a variety of orthopaedic conditions. To know more, kindly schedule a consultation at our hospital today.

Ovarian Cancer – Causes, Symptoms and Management

According to highly rated cancer specialists in Bangalore, one of the most widely treated types of cancer globally is Ovarian Cancer. This type of cancer occurs in the ovaries which are a part of the reproductive system in women. The ovaries play a crucial role in producing eggs during a woman’s reproductive years. They are also responsible for producing two key types of hormones in women viz. Estrogen and Progesterone.

Causes of Ovarian Cancer

As per seasoned gynaecologists working with Sagar Hospital rated as the finest hospital for Ovarian Cancer treatment in Bangalore, though an exact cause of this type is yet to be clinically concluded, family history and hereditary factors have shown a strong influence in the spread of ovarian cancer. Additionally, certain risk factors that can lead to developing ovarian cancer include,

• Age
• Obesity
• Endometriosis
• Have never been pregnant before
• Inherited genetic disorders

Symptoms of Ovarian Cancer

Top Gynaecology doctors associated with Sagar Hospital, the best hospital in Bangalore indicate that the following symptoms when observed should never be ignored and brought to the notice of a medical expert immediately.

• Bloating in the abdominal area
• A feel of a full stomach while having food
• Unexplained loss of weight
• Trouble faced in the pelvic area
• Extreme tiredness and fatigue
• Back pain
• constipation
• A frequent need to urinate

Diagnosing Ovarian Cancer

Medical experts with abundant experience in cancer treatment form a part of an elite team at the department of oncology at Sagar Hospital, well-known for best cancer treatment in Bangalore. The hospital and its team have diagnosed and treated ovarian cancer with a great degree of success by using a variety of diagnostic techniques including:

• An MRI
• CT Scan
• PET Scan
• Ovarian Biopsy
• Transvaginal Ultrasound tests
• Pelvic Evaluation
• Advanced genetic tests if needed

Managing Ovarian Cancer

Best gynaec surgeons in Bangalore stress the fact that if you have a family history of breast and ovarian cancers, bring this up with your doctor. There are different types of ovarian cancers and the treatment options might vary based on the type and the stage at which the cancer is in. Some of the successful methods adopted at the hospital to arrest Ovarian Cancer include:/

• Surgery
• Chemotherapy
• Hormone therapy
• Radiation process
• Targeted therapy

Managing Deviated Nasal Septum

One of the most widely observed deformities which ENT specialists commonly deal with is a Deviated Nasal Septum. Well-experienced ENT doctors in Bangalore associated with Sagar Hospital suggest that a deviated nasal septum if not taken care of in the early stages of its diagnosis can go on to cause breathing problems, congestion and headaches.

What is Deviated Nasal Septum all about? Let us take a closer look

Understanding Deviated Nasal Septum

ENT Surgeons is associated with Sagar Hospital, the best hospital in Bangalore, give a simple and clear definition of the nasal septum.  It is the cartilage and bone in your nose that divides the nasal cavity (inside your nose) into the right and left sides. When this septum tends to lean to one side of the nasal cavity, it is “deviated.” Doctors term this condition as a deviated nasal septum.

What causes a deviated septum?

As per the best ENT surgeons in Bangalore, deviated septums are commonly observed. While birth defects are seen to be one of the major reasons for deviated nasal bone, some of the other associated reasons could be:

• A road accident
• Sports injuries
• Any injuries that happen during any other mode of travel
• Accidental fall

What are the symptoms of a deviated septum?

According to medical experts working with Sagar Hospital recognised as the best ENT care in Bangalore, one of the visible symptoms of a deviated nasal septum is the change in the shape of the nose.

Some of the other accompanied symptoms include:

• Headache
• Nasal congestion
• Bleeding in the nose
• Obstructive sleep apnea
• Snoring
• Sinusitis

How can a Deviated Nasal Septum be diagnosed?

Sagar Hospital, the multinational hospital in Bangalore of national and international repute has seen through many cases of Deviated Nasal Septums. However, our surgeons are not only known for their efficient and correct diagnosis but also their fluency in performing ENT surgeries.

Based on the symptom your ENT specialist in Bangalore will evaluate the outer part as well as the inner sections of the nose including the nasal bone.  This will be followed by a physical examination to check your breathing patterns.

How can a Deviated Nasal Septum be treated?

Most cases of Deviated Nasal Septums may not need treatment as symptoms are likely to be mild. However, severe cases may warrant surgery. The most commonly performed surgery to correct a deviated nasal bone is called Septoplasty. This is a daycare procedure and the patient is usually discharged on the same day.

This surgery does not cause pain and the patient might need a couple of follow-up visits to the doctor to study the progress.

Breast Reconstruction Surgery – What can you expect?

Breast Reconstruction Surgery is usually suggested to patients who have undergone a Mastectomy or Lumpectomy (commonly recommended treatments for breast cancer). According to vastly experienced surgeons working at Sagar Hospital and well-known for breast reconstruction surgery in Bangalore, this surgery can happen right after mastectomy or a little later depending upon your prevailing health condition post-surgery.

This article is aimed at knowing more about the surgery and what to expect.

Understanding Breast Reconstruction Surgery

Experienced Plastic surgeons in Bangalore working with Sagar Hospital define breast reconstruction surgery as the best treatment recommended for patients who have undergone breast cancer treatments. You may have to undergo multiple surgeries depending upon your doctor’s decision. Your doctor might suggest reconstruction for both breasts or a single breast.

Types of Breast Reconstruction Surgeries

As per the best breast reconstruction surgery specialists in Bangalore, this surgery has two main types.

• Flap Reconstruction: This type of surgery sees your surgeon take tissues from a part of your own body and use it to form your breast. Usually, the tissue chosen is from your lower abdomen. However, it can be taken from either your thigh or legs too.
• Implant Reconstruction: In this type of surgery, your surgeon uses saline or silicone implants to recreate your breasts. According to seasoned doctors working with Sagar Hospital rated by many as the best hospital for breast reconstruction surgery in Bangalore, implant reconstruction can happen either with a mastectomy or a little later.

Benefits of a Breast Reconstruction Surgery

Sagar Hospital has the best team of surgeons who are most trusted for breast reconstruction treatment in Bangalore. According to them, this surgery comes in with a good number of benefits.

• Most often this surgery follows the one performed to treat breast cancer.
• This surgery helps in reshaping breasts by rebuilding a damaged tissue
• It is a proven type of treatment to restore the symmetry between breasts after breast cancer surgery.
• It builds a lot of confidence among patients who would have suffered the agony of breast cancer and its treatments.

After Breast Cancer Surgery

Sagar Hospital Bangalore has the best rehabilitation programs for patients who have undergone surgery for breast cancer. Post your surgery, your surgeon may recommend you to stay in the hospital for up to a week.

You will be closely monitored by a well-experienced medical team of oncologists, plastic surgeons and nurses. When it’s time to go home, your provider will give you instructions detailing how to care for yourself.

Your surgeon will help you manage pain after surgery by recommending prescription or over-the-counter pain medication. Follow your provider’s instructions carefully when taking medication.

All you need to know about Urogynecology

A woman is the pillar of strength in every family. The very essence of caring comes from a woman and this is no secret. However, when it comes to the same woman while seeking medical advice, the first suggestion that comes to anybody’s mind is, visiting a good Gynaecologist.

According to vastly experienced doctors serving at Sagar Hospital, rated by many as the best hospital for Gynaecology services in Bangalore, the interesting thing here is to understand the key difference between two critical branches of medicine; Gynaecology and Urogynaecology!

Through this article, we try to get a closer view of both; the difference and an exclusive insight into Urogynaecology.

Gynaecology and Urogynaecology

The best Gynaecologists in Bangalore associated with Sagar Hospital have this to say;

While Gynaecologistsattend to women more regularly for common problems, Urogynaecologists are specialists, who receive additional training in Urology and the associated part of Gynaecology. This helps them treat patients with conditions associated with the Pelvic Floor.

Top Urogynaecologist doctors in Bangalore are of the opinion that good pelvic health is very important as organs like the vagina, uterus, bladder and rectum are supported anatomically and functionally by the pelvic floor.

Top Urogynaecologist doctors in Bangalore are of the opinion that good pelvic health is very important as organs like the vagina, uterus, bladder and rectum are supported anatomically and functionally by the pelvic floor.

Why should you visit a Urogynaecologist?

As per leading Urogynaecologists associated with the best hospital for Urogynaecology in Bangalore, the common symptoms for which you will need to visit a urogynaecologist include:

• An overactive bladder leading to frequent visits to the restroom and leakage before reaching the toilet.
• Leakage of urine during daily activities like coughing, sneezing and exercises.
• Losing control over the bladder and feeling a need to urinate (when you otherwise actually wouldn’t want to) with repeated wetting of undergarments.
• Chronic Urinary Tract Infection
• Chronic constipation associated with bowel problems
• A bit of pressure or pain in the pelvis area
• Feeling a sense of fullness, heaviness, pricking or pulling in the vagina, which increases by the end of the day
• Pain during intercourse, decreased sexual desire

On developing any of the above symptoms, there is no need to feel embarrassed or unduly worried as a qualified Urogynaecologist can comfortably and safely address these issues.

Now, it will be of great advantage to understand some of the common conditions associated with Urogynaecology, which can make your discussion with your Urogynaecology specialist, more comfortable and productive.

Common conditions observed in Urogynaecology

According to urogynaecology specialists in Bangalore, the commonly observed conditions in Urogynaecology include:

• Stress and Urge Urinary Incontinence
• Pelvic Organ Prolapse
• Genitourinary Fistula
• Pelvic Floor and Voiding Dysfunction
• Vulvodynia and Pelvic Pain
• Obstetric and Sphincter injuries (OASIS)

With advanced technology diagnostic and surgical equipment and some of the best urogynaecology surgeons in Bangalore, Sagar Hospital has all the required facilities in place to offer safe and secure medical as well as surgical treatment for Urogynaecology disorders.

Urogynaecology Procedures

Urogynaecology in Bangalore is now a strong combination of medical expertise and surgical brilliance, supported in-depth by niche medical technology. Based on the complexity of the problem your doctors might decide on the type of treatment. Where matters are a little bit more serious than anticipated, the hospital offers different types of surgical procedures to handle the disorders. Some of the common surgical procedures performed are;

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• Surgery for Uterovaginal Prolapse
• Surgery for vaginal vault prolapse (Post Hysterectomy)
• Surgery for Stress Urinary Incontinence
• Surgery for Urge Incontinence and Voiding dysfunction
• Surgery for Genitourinary fistulas

How Diabetes can affect your Eyes

It is globally well known that Diabetes is a silent killer and over a period of time affects many vital organs of our body. One of the important parts of the body which is extremely vulnerable to diabetes is our own precious eyes.

According to the best Endocrinologist Doctor in Bangalore, major eye disorders are caused due to uncontrolled diabetes. Before we get into those, let us just know a little bit about what diabetes is.

What is Diabetes?

According to well-known doctors working with Sagar Hospital, the best diabetes hospital in Bangalore, Diabetes is a condition in which blood glucose levels increase and can get abnormally high. One of the major causes of diabetes is the inability of the body to produce enough insulin, an important hormone, which helps in generating energy from the glucose we consume.

Diabetes can cause irreparable damage to the eyes leading to loss of vision at times. Hence, the best endocrinologist doctors in Bangalore insist that those who are diabetic in particular must get their eyes tested frequently in addition to the other tests.

Impact of Diabetes on your eyes

• Cataract

Cataract is one of the most commonly heard eye disorders. However, sugar specialists in Bangalore indicate that though cataract is a natural degeneration of the eye lenses, those who are diabetic are more prone to have cataract early than non-diabetics. Cataract results in blurred vision and glares.

• Glaucoma

The best Diabetologist in Bangalore associated with Sagar Hospital is of the opinion that like Cataract, Glaucoma is an irreversible eye disease caused due to diabetes. There is no sure cure for Glaucoma as it takes a long while to diagnose it and by then significant damage to the eye would already have been done. Hence, early warning signs should not be ignored and brought to the notice of an eye specialist immediately.

• Diabetic Retinopathy

This is a disease affecting the Retina. Uncontrolled sugar levels can weaken your retina and lead to severe complications like retinal detachment or even total blindness. However, according to experienced ophthalmologists working with Sagar Hospital, regarded as the best hospital for diabetes treatment in Bangalore, early detection and proper diabetic treatment can reduce the risk of diabetic retinopathy.

• Maculopathy

The macula is the part of your eye which helps you with the sharpest eyesight. Doctors working at the best sugar hospital in Bangalore indicate that Increased sugar levels can cause the macula to swell and lead to serious complications called Maculopathy.

• Blurry Vision

Blurry vision is another disorder that is a result of high diabetes. However, according to the best diabetes specialist in Bangalore, usually blurry vision lasts only till an increase in sugar levels. In case you experience blurred vision despite a decrease in sugar levels then an endocrinologist’s opinion is a must.

Chronic Ear Infections in Children

According to vastly experienced general physicians associated with Sagar Hospital, rated as the best Multispeciality Hospital in Bangalore, one of the common ailments faced by children is Chronic Ear Infections. Usually, a mild ear infection does not last long but if it does then it is considered as chronic in nature. If chronic infections, especially in children, are not treated immediately, they could lead to more serious damage including permanent loss of hearing.

Experienced Ear doctors in Bangalore also associate chronic ear infections with affecting free speech development.

Symptoms of Chronic Ear Infection in Children

According to the best ear specialists in Bangalore associated with Sagar Hospital, children may present the following symptoms that might indicate chronic ear infections.

• Mild ear pain
• A feeling of pressure in the ear
• Fluid flowing out of the ear
• Mild fever
• Trouble getting sleep
• Trouble hearing clearly

Diagnosing Chronic Ear Infections

According to medical experts working with Sagar Hospital, the best hospital for ear treatment in Bangalore, your child’s ear, nose and throat will be examined in detail by your ear doctor. Additionally, he may recommend certain other tests that include.

• Blood test to detect bacterial/viral infection
• Ear X-Ray
• Ear Culture

Causes of Ear Infection in Children

As per the best ear care doctor in Bangalore, the causes of chronic ear infections in children may vary. The widely observed cause is fluid buildup or mucus buildup behind the ear drum. Additionally, certain other attributed to ear infections include:

• Family History of ear infections
• Air pollution
• Industrial Chemical Pollution
• Exposure to intense cold and dust

Treatment options for Chronic Ear Infections in Children

Sagar hospital is rated as the best hospital for ear surgery in Bangalore due to the efficiency of its surgeons and advanced treatment facilities. Some of the treatment options available for chronic ear infections in children include:

• Medications depending upon the severity of the infection.
• Surgical treatment like
• Myringotomy

This procedure is performed under general anaesthesia. In this process, tiny ear tubes are inserted into the eardrum to facilitate smooth air exchange in the middle ear.

• Adenoidectomy

Surgeries to remove enlarged Adenoid glands are commonly performed by ENT Surgeons in Bangalore. Untreated, enlarged adenoid glands can lead to chronic ear infections in children.

• Myringoplasty

This surgery is performed to treat small holes appearing in your child’s ear and facilitate smooth hearing.

• Tympanoplasty

This procedure is commonly performed to ensure that large holes in your ear do not obstruct the ability of your child to hear properly.